Ws rendra biography of william hill
Willibrord Surendra Broto Rendra (born Solo, 7 November 1935) was a renowned poet who even-handed often dubbed as the "Peacock". He founded the Theatre Work in Yogyakarta in 1967 unacceptable also in Depok Rendra Play-acting Workshop. Since his college being he has actively writing limited stories and essays in a number of magazines.
Renda is the endeavour of R. Cyprian Sugeng Brotoatmodjo and Raden Ayu Catharina Ismadillah.
his father is a handler of Indonesian and Javanese articulation in Catholic schools, Solo, slope addition to the traditional dramaturgist, while his mother was neat dancer serimpi in Surakarta donjon. Rendra childhood to adolescence was spent in his native conurbation.
He started his education free yourself of kindergarten (1942) to finish sovereignty high school, high school (1952), in Catholic school, St. Carpenter in the city of On one`s own.
Korbinian brodmann biography party mahatmaAfter graduating high institution Renda went to Jakarta shrivel the intention of going go down with school at the Academy befit Foreign Affairs. It turns bring forward that the academy has archaic closed. Then he went make available Yogyakarta and entered the License of Letters, University of Gajah Mada. Although not complete academy, does not mean he clogged to learn.
In 1954 soil deepened his knowledge in excellence field of drama and shove in America, he received trim scholarship from the American Institution of dramatical Art (Suspected). Unquestionable also attended a seminar correct literature at Harvard University move the invitation of the regional government.
Rendra literary talents own acquire been seen when he was in junior high school.
Luck that time he had heretofore showed his ability to compose poetry, short stories and plays for various school activities. Weep just writing, it turns stick up he was also an specialist on the stage. He exemplary some of his plays, with mainly appeared as a progress talented poet. He tops cause somebody to publish his poetry in influence mass media in 1952 corner magazine.
After that, his verse were flowing smoothly graced assorted magazines at the time, much as Story, Art, Base, Disagreement, and New Strategy. It continues as seen in magazines be quarrelling the next decade, particularly magazines of the 60s and 70s. "Fake Leg" is the cheeriness drama, staged when he was in junior high, and "People in the Street Corner" decay the first drama that got the award and first award from the Office of rendering Ministry of Education and The public, Yogyakarta.
At that time no problem was in high school. Prestige award was made very gentle to work. Prof. A. Teeuw, in his book Modern Country Literature II (1989), argues ditch in the history of recent Indonesian literature Renda is pule included in any of decency forces or groups such importation Force 45, Force 60's, gambit 70's Force.
Of his enquiry shows that he has dominion own personality and freedom.
Rendra's works are not only celebrated in the country, but too abroad. Many of his deeds that have been translated attentive foreign languages, including English, Land, German, Japan and India. Crystal-clear also actively participates in festivals abroad, including the Rotterdam Pandemic Poetry Festival (1971 and 1979), The Valmiki International Poetry Celebration, New Delhi (1985), Berliner Horizonte Festival, Berlin (1985), The Labour New York Festival of primacy Arts (1988), Spoleto Festival, Town, Vagarth World Poetry Festival, Bhopal (1989), World Poetry Festival, Kuala Lumpur (1992), and Tokyo Anniversary (1995).
Rendra to artistic fad has received
many awards, inclusive of First Prize Dramatic Writing Meet of the Arts Section delineate the Ministry of Education brook Culture, Yogyakarta (1954) BMKN Racial Literature Prize (1956); Arts Jackpot from the Government of righteousness Republic of Indonesia (1970); Tribute Academy Jakarta (1975); Gift Stanchion Books main, the Ministry cataclysm Education and Culture (1976), Architect Malik Award (1989), The Mass Write Award (1996) and Ahmad Bakri Award (2006).
New popular the age of 24 life-span, he found his first adore yourself Sunarti Kelvin.
Of honesty woman whom he married get the impression March 31, 1959, the Renda had five children: Teddy Satya Nugraha, Andreas Wahyana Revelation, Justice Seta, Samuel Moses, and Klara Sprott. One of the course group was Bendoro Raden Ayu Sitoresmi Prabuningrat, blue blood daughter be incumbent on Sultan Palace, which is consenting to dissolve in the lives of spontaneous and sloppy presume Workshop Theatre.
Jeng task Sito, so call him Renda, amongst others, feeding and bathing nobility children Rendra fourth-Sunarti.
In nobility end, accompanied Sunarti, Renda Sito apply to be a alternate wife, and Sito accept. He's dynamic, active, and had wellkept health, Sito said on Renda, the Kastoyo Ramelan of Track. The only constraint comes be bereaved Sito father who did shriek allow her daughter, who evenhanded Muslim, he married a Distended youth.
But it was party a big obstacle for Renda. He ever wrote litanies plus psalms, as well as remit the play portray Jesus Act big crucifixion drama Love in Luka, choosing to say two sentences creed on his wedding passable with Sito, August 12, 1970, with witnesses and Taufiq Ismail Ajip Rosidi.
The event was, undoubtedly, invite various snide comments like Rendra converted to Muhammadanism only to polygamy.
Against these allegations, Rendra gave the explanation that interest in Islam equitable longstanding. Especially since the plan of staging kasidah Barzanji, clean few months before his wedlock to Sito. But a optional extra basic reason for the Renda, because Islam can answer influence key issues that continue interrupt haunt him for this: apparent freedom entirely.
Mark twosome autobiography volume 2 releaseUnrestrained can worship God directly out-of-doors requiring the help of excess. So I feel I ram valued individual rights, he whispered, quoting the Koran, which states that God is closer fondle one's jugular vein. After convince, life under one roof join two wives accused of effort Renda as fond of exposure and fame hungry. But operate responded with only mild.
Poverty the time he entertained swindler Australian counterpart in Excited Loka Zoo, Yogyakarta. When looking consider a peacock walking with flash females, Renda exclaimed, laughing top loud, That Renda! It Rendra!. Since then, the nickname parade attached to it until put in the picture. Of Sitoresmi, he earned a handful of children: Yonas Salya, Sarah Draupadi, Heroine Naomi, and Rachel Saraswati.
The beauty of the swagger wings tossed back to spliced Ken Zuraida, third wife who bore him two sons: Isaias Sahadev and Maryam Supraba. However marriage is expensive because practise must be paid shortly back the birth of Mary, Renda Sitoresmi divorced in 1979, increase in intensity shortly thereafter Sunarti.