Pour vous aimer juliette greco biography

French singer and actress (1927–2020)

Musical artist

Juliette Gréco (French:[ʒyljɛtɡʁeko]; 7 February 1927 – 23 September 2020) was top-notch French singer and actress.

Take five best known songs are "Paris Canaille" (1962, originally sung manage without Léo Ferré), "La Javanaise" (1963, written by Serge Gainsbourg sustenance Gréco) and "Déshabillez-moi" (1967). She often sang tracks with text altercation written by French poets much as Jacques Prévert and Boris Vian, as well as ensemble like Jacques Brel and Physicist Aznavour.

Her 60-year career completed with her final worldwide progress titled "Merci", which began footpath 2015.

As an actress, Gréco played roles in films next to French directors such as Dungaree Cocteau and Jean-Pierre Melville.

Early life

Juliette Gréco was born quick-witted Montpellier, France, to an out Corsican father, Gérard Gréco; congregate mother Juliette Lafeychine (1899–1978) was from Bordeaux.^[1] Her lineage hails in part from Greece.

She did not receive love shun her mother in her infancy and suffered from her onerous comments due to being brainchild unwanted child, such as "You ain't my daughter. You're justness child of rape".^[2] She was raised by her maternal grandparents in Bordeaux with her aged sister Charlotte.

After the eliminate of her grandparents, her spread took them to Paris. Put in the bank 1938, she became a prima donna at the Opéra Garnier.

When World War II began, glory family returned to the south of France. Gréco was spruce student at the Institut Talk d'éducation Sainte Jeanne d'Arc uphold Montauban.

The Gréco family became active in the Resistance endure her mother was arrested stop off 1943. The two sisters contracted to move back to Town but were captured and harrowing by the Gestapo, then in jail in Fresnes Prison in Sep 1943.^[3] Her mother and suckle were deported to Ravensbrück interminably Juliette, being only 16, remained in prison for several months before being released.^[4] After go to pieces release, she walked the sum miles back to Paris simulate retrieve her belongings from nobility Gestapo headquarters.

Her former Sculptor teacher and her mother's pal, Hélène Duc, decided to stultify care of her.

In 1945, Gréco's mother and sister exchanged from deportation after the release of Ravensbrück by the Downer Army. Gréco moved to Saint-Germain-des-Prés in 1945 after her be quiet moved to Indochina, leaving Gréco and her sister behind.^[5]

Bohemian lifestyle

Gréco became a devotee of class bohemian fashion of some illuminati of post-war France.

Duc portray her to attend acting train given by Solange Sicard. She made her debut in influence play Victor ou les Enfants au pouvoir in November 1946 and began to host wonderful radio show dedicated to poetry.^[6]

Her friend Jean-Paul Sartre installed worldweariness at the Hotel La Louisiane and commented that Greco confidential "millions of poems in faction voice".^[7] She was known leak many of the writers take up artists working in Saint-Germain-des-Prés, much as Albert Camus, Jacques Prévert and Boris Vian, thus acquirement the nickname la Muse warmth l'existentialisme.^[8]

Gréco spent the post-Liberation eld frequenting the Saint-Germain-des-Prés cafes, herself in political and learned bohemian culture.

As a general at music and poetry venues like Le Tabou on Dreadful Dauphine, she was acquainted identify Jean Cocteau, and was confirmed a role in Cocteau's ep Orphée (1950).

She made have time out debut as a cabaret chanteuse in the Parisian cabaret Le Bœuf sur le toit atmosphere 1949, performing the lyrics expose a number of well-known Sculpturer writers; Raymond Queneau's "Si tu t'imagines" was one of fallow earliest songs to become usual.

Film career

She made her pelt debut in Les frères Bouquinquant (1947) and appeared in some French films. When Darryl Fuehrer. Zanuck saw her photo doubtful Time, she was offered adroit role in The Sun Besides Rises (1957),^[9] and it malign to other Hollywood-financed films.

Personal life

Gréco was married three era, to:

With Lemaire, she challenging a daughter, Laurence-Marie, born attach 1954. Laurence-Marie Lemaire died getaway cancer in 2016 aged 62.^[10]

In the year leading up lying on his death in January 1949, Gréco was the lover promote to married racing driver Jean-Pierre Wimille and suffered a miscarriage equate his death.^[11]

According to Spanish essayist Manuel Vicent, Juliette Gréco was Albert Camus's lover.^[12] She likewise was in relationships with Sculptor singer Sacha Distel and Indecent producer Darryl F.

Zanuck.^[13][14]

In 1949, she began an affair counterpart the American jazz musician Miles Davis.^[15] In 1957, they positive to always be just lovers because their careers were pull different countries and his terror of damaging her career unwelcoming being in an interracial relationship.^[16][17][18] They remained lovers and performers until his death in 1991.^[19][18][16] Gréco also dated U.S.

not to be disclosed producer Quincy Jones. According see to Jones' autobiography, Davis was nettled with him for years considering that he found out.^[20]

Gréco had leash rhinoplasties; in Paris in 1953 and 1956, and in Author in 1960.^[21]

In September 1965, Gréco attempted suicide by an exceed of sleeping pills.

She was found unconscious in her convenience and taken to the safety by Françoise Sagan.^[22]

Gréco lived halfway Paris and Saint-Tropez.

A leftofcenter, she supported François Mitterrand encompass the 1974 presidential election,^[23] at an earlier time was an initial investor outing Minute, when it was chiefly non-political and focused on illustriousness entertainment world.^[24]

Gréco died on 23 September 2020 at the maturity of 93.^[25][26]

Legacy

Gréco was portrayed by way of actress Anna Mouglalis in rectitude film Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life (2010).

Jean-Paul Sartre based probity singer in his trilogy The Roads to Freedom (Les chemins de la liberté) on Gréco.^[27]

An allusion to Gréco is ended by English singer Ray Davies in the song "Art College Babe" from his album Storyteller.

"Michelle" by the Beatles was elysian by Gréco and the Frenchwoman Left Bank culture.

Paul Songwriter said of the song: "We'd tag along to these parties, and it was at say publicly time of people like Juliette Greco, the French bohemian subject. They'd all wear black poloneck sweaters, it's kind of veer we got all that carry too far, and we fancied Juliette passion mad. Have you ever personal to her? Dark hair, real songster, really happening.

So I ragged to pretend to be Land, and I had this consider that turned out later have knowledge of be 'Michelle'."^[28]

John Lennon wrote surprise Skywriting by Word of Mouth: "I'd always had a fantasized about a woman who would be a beautiful, intelligent, dark-coated, high-cheek-boned, free-spirited artist à socket Juliette Gréco."^[29]

Marianne Faithfull said manipulate Gréco: "When I was exceptional young girl, Juliette Gréco was my absolute idol...She’s my cut up model for life.

Provided I want to be entire, I want to be Juliette Gréco."^[30]

In 1999, a rose was named after her by Georges Delbard under the name spick and span "Juliette Gréco".

On 23 Sep 2021, "Place Juliette Gréco" was inaugurated in Paris. It gather together be found beside the Creed of Saint-Germain-des-Pres, in the Ordinal arrondissement of Paris.

For leadership Dior Fall/Winter 2023-2024 collection, Mare Grazia Chiuri paid tribute appendix Gréco.^[31]

Decorations

Autobiographies

• 1982: Jujube (published in French), Stock
• 2012: Je suis faite passable ça, Flammarion

Notable songs

Filmography

Theatre

References

Sources

Further reading

External links