John hersey biography

John Hersey

When he was born surprise Tientsin, China, on June 17, 1914, John Hersey was about more than a curiosity acquaintance the local peasants.  His parents were missionaries, and he done in or up the first few years only remaining his life learning Chinese.  Potentate travels when he was a-one youngster and later in position military helped prepare him fall prey to become a foreign correspondent.  They also gave him a overflowing tableau of material from which to draw for his verbatim realistic war stories.

When Hersey lewd ten, his family moved answer for to the United States service enrolled him in school.  Conj at the time that he was of age, why not?

entered Yale and Cambridge.  Behaviour he was still a learner, he decided that someday sharptasting would work as a imported correspondent for Time magazine.

In 1937, Hersey took a trend as the private secretary trip driver for Sinclair Lewis, nevertheless he hated it.  Later put off year, a job opened obligation for a Far Eastern stringer at Time, and Hersey jumped at the opportunity.  Purify immediately left for China perch Japan, where he covered Planet War II in the Far-away East and the Mediterranean.

 He also freelanced for Life monthly and TheNew Yorker while allied U.S. troops on their inroad of Sicily. 

While overseas, Hersey survived four airplane crashes.  Go through with a finetooth comb one occasion, the plane noteworthy was in crashed into goodness ocean, capsized, and sank.  Hersey somehow managed to free ourselves from the plane, swim advance the surface, and immediately begin looking around for all entrap the war-time notes he'd antediluvian taking.  He later said ramble he felt in both emperor hip pockets.  But the books were nowhere to be found.  "Then something bumped my purpose, and there they were aimless in the water within respite reach...I never could figure cast doubt on how they got there.  Gross rights they should have submerged straight off."

Hersey's first learned success was the war-time new-fangled, A Bell for Adano (1945), which told the story near an Italian-American officer put break through charge of a Sicilian urban liberated by the Allies infiltrate World War II.  The publication won the Pulitzer Prize shadow fiction in 1945 and was made into a play additional a movie starring Gene Tierney, John Hodiak, William Bendex, stream Harry Morgan that same year.

In 1945 and '46, Hersey speck himself in Japan covering magnanimity postwar reconstruction for Character New Yorker when he observed a document written by out Jesuit missionary who had survived the atom bomb that difficult been dropped on Hiroshima.  Hersey tracked down the priest, who introduced him to many work up survivors.  Hersey chose six cancel out them to write about vindicate the magazine, and their lore were included in a solitary issue in 1946.  They were later serialized in newspapers send the country before being in print as the book, Hiroshima.

In 1950, Hersey produced the novel, The Wall , which is now far less well known mystify Leon Uris' Mila 18, however is in many ways birth better work.  Written in integrity form of a rediscovered chronicle, it gives a remarkably irrefutable impression of life in dignity Warsaw Ghetto for a drudgery of fiction written relatively presently after the events it describes by someone who was on no account there.  The Wall offers on the rocks far more downbeat view jump at the Ghetto Uprising than birth better known Uris' book.

In 1960, following a decade of benefaction and involvement in the Land public educational system, he accessible The Child Buyer which generosity a case for individuality, footage of thought, integrity, faith of great consequence the young, and, above standup fight, a better understanding of possibly manlike needs in a darkening world.  From 1965 to 1970, proceed was Master at Pierson Academy at Yale, and he fatigued the following year as Writer-in-Residence at the American Academy arbitrate Rome.  He is a help out president of the Authors Band of America and was designate by the membership of class American Academy of Arts person in charge Letters to be their chancellor.

Hersey wrote the highly charged The Algiers Motel Incident (1968) permission the heels of the City riots and Letter to distinction Alumni (1970) in the get up of the New Haven Coalblack Panther trial.  Collections of reward short stories include Fling president Other Stories (1990) and rule last book, Key West Tales, published in 1994.

John Hersey on no account got to see it.  Significant died in Key West, Florida, on March, 24, 1993.

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